Happiness: Notes on History, Culture and Governance
Abstract
In this paper, I explore the emergence of happiness and well-being as keystones of contemporary EuroAmerican culture. Drawing on the relationship between disciplinary enterprises and forms of governance, as well as on cross-cultural comparison with fa’asamoa (the Samoan Way), I work to situate the current EuroAmerican obsession with happiness and well-being as a cultural formation – that is, as an artifact of a historically and culturally unique set of patterns and forces – thus problematizing its taken-for-granted status, in academic and policy-making circles, as a self-evident and universal goal with universal characteristics. I pay particular attention to the forms of governance that the contemporary orientation to happiness inaugurates and instantiates.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ahmed, S. 2010 The promise of happiness. Durham and London: Duke University Press.
Anielski, M. 2007 The economics of happiness: Building genuine wealth. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society Publications
Bok, D. 2010 The politics of happiness: What government can learn from the new research on well-being. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Bok, S. 2010 Exploring happiness: From Aristotle to brain science. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Bourdieu, P. 1998 Acts of resistance: Against the tyranny of the market. NY: The New Press.
Briggs, C. 1986 Learning how to ask: A sociolinguistic appraisal of the role of the interview in social science research. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Christopher, J.C., & Hickinbottom, S. 2008 Positive psychology, ethnocentrism, and the disguised ideology of individualism. Theory & psychology, 18(5), 563-589.
Comaroff, J., & Comaroff, J.L. 1991 Of revelation and revolution: Christianity, colonialism, and consciousness in South Africa, vol. 1. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Csikszentmihalyi, M. 1990 Flow: The psychology of optimal experience. New York: Harper Collins.
Creativity: Flow and the psychology of discovery and invention. New York: Harper Collins.
Dolan, P., Peasgood, T., & White, M. 2006 Review of research on the influences on personal well-being and application to policy making. Retrieved 12/11/12, www.sustainable-development.gov.uk/publications/pdf/WellbingProject2.pdf.
Dolan, Paul, & White, M. 2007 How can measures of subjective well-being be used to inform public policy? Perspectives on psychological science 2(1), 71-85.
Douglas, Mary, & Ney, S. 1998 Missing persons: A critique of personhood in the social sciences. Berkeley: University of California Press and the Russell Sage Foundation.
Drozdow-St. Christian, Douglass 2002 Elusive Fragments: Making Power, Propriety and Health in Samoa. Durham: Carolina Academic Press.
Ehrenreich, B. 2009 Bright sided: How the relentless promotion of positive thinking has undermined America. NY: Henry Holt.
The delusion of positive thinking. Therapy today. Retrieved 29/09/12, www.therapytoday.net.
Fernández-Ríos, & Cornes, J.M. 2009 A critical review of the history and current status of positive psychology. Annuary of clinical and health psychology, 5,7-13.
Ferguson, I. 2007 Neoliberalism, happiness and well-being. International socialism 117, 1-15. Retrieved 6/12/12, www.isj.org.uk.
Freeman, Derek 1982 Margaret Mead and Samoa: The Making and Unmaking of an Anthropological Myth. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
Frey, B.S. 2008 Happiness: A revolution in economics. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Frey, B.S., & Stutzer, A. 2002 Happiness and economics. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Gable, S.L., & Haidt, J. 2005 What (and why) is positive psychology? Review of general psychology 9(2),103-110.
Geertz, C. 1975 On the nature of anthropological understanding. American scientist, 63, 47-53.
Gilbert, D. 2006 Stumbling on happiness. Toronto: Vintage.
Goode, J. 2002 From New Deal to bad deal: Racial and political implications of U.S. welfare reform. In Kingfisher, C., ed., Western welfare in decline: Globalization and women’s poverty. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Government of Samoa 1960 Constitution of the independent state of Samoa 1960. Apia: Government of Samoa.
Graham, C. 2008 The economics of happiness. In Durlauf, S. & Blume, L., eds., The new Palgrave dictionary of economics, 2nd ed. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Gramsci, A. 1971 Selections from the prison notebooks. New York: International Publishers.
Gunnell, B. 2004 The Happiness Industry. New statesman 133(4704),10-12.
Holmes, L.D., & Holmes, E.R. 1992 Samoan village: then and now, 2nd ed. Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers.
Johnston, B.R., Colson, E., Falk, D., St. John, G., Bodley, J.H., McCay, B.J., Wali, A., Nordstrom, C. & Slyomovics, S. 2012 On happiness. American anthropologist 114(1), 6-18.
Kingwell, M. 1998 Better living: In pursuit of happiness from Plato to Prozac. Toronto: Penguin.
Author. 2002
Author 2013
Korteweg, A.C. 2006 The politics of subject formation: Welfare-reliant women’s response to welfare reform in the United States and the Netherlands. In Marston, G., & McDonald, C., Analysing social policy: A governmental approach. Camberley: Edward Elgar.
Layard, R. 2006 Happiness: Lessons from a new science. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
Levy, R. 1973 Tahitians. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Linley, P.A., Joseph, S., Harrington, S., & Wood, A.M. 2006 Positive psychology: Past, present, and (possible) future. Journal of positive psychology 1(1), 3016.
Lutz, C.A. 1988 Unnatural emotions: Everyday sentiments on a Micronesian atoll and their challenge to western theory. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Macpherson, C., & Macpherson, L. 2009 The warm winds of change: Globalisation in contemporary Samoa. Auckland: Auckland University Press.
Mageo, J.M. 1998 Theorizing self in Samoa: Emotions, genders, and sexualities. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Mathews, G., & Izquierdo, C. 2009 Anthropology, happiness, and well-being. In pursuits of happiness: Well-being in anthropological perspective. New York & Oxford: Berghahn Books.
McMahon, D.M. 2006 Happiness: A history. New York: Grove Press.
What does the ideal of happiness mean? Social research 77(2), 469-490.
Miller, A. 2008 A critique of positive psychology – or ‘the new science of happiness.’ Journal of philosophy of education 42(3-4), 591-608.
McDonald, M. & O’Callaghan, J. 2008 Positive psychology: A Foucauldian critique. The humanistic psychologist 36,127-142.
Peck, J. 2013 Explaining (with) neoliberalism. Territory, politics, governance. DOI:10.1080/21622671.2013.785365
Peterson, C., & Seligman, M.E.P. 2004 Character strengths and virtues: A handbook and classification. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Rose, N. 1996 Inventing our selves: Psychology, power, and personhood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Sanneh, Kelefa 2010 Power lines: What’s behind Rhonda Byrne’s spiritual empire. The New Yorker, September 13.
Shankman, P. 2009 The trashing of Margaret Mead: Anatomy of an anthropological controversy. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
Schumaker, J.F. 2007 In search of happiness: Understanding an endangered state of mind. Westport, CT: Praeger.
Seligman, M. 2002 Authentic happiness: Using the new positive psychology to realize your potential for lasting fulfillment. New York: The Free Press.
Learned optimism: How to change your mind and your life. New York: Vintage.
Seligman, M. & Csikszentmihalyi, M. 2000 Positive psychology: An introduction. American psychologist 55, 1-14.
Stiglitz, J.E., Sen, A., & Fitoussi, J.P. 2009 Report by the commission on the measurement of economic performance and social progress (commissioned by President Nicolas Sarkozy). Retrieved 1012/12, http://www.stiglitz-sen-fitoussi.fr/documents/rapport_anglais.pdf.
Taylor, C. 1989 Sources of the self: The making of modern identity. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Thin, N. 2005 Happiness and the sad topics of anthropology. University of Bath: Well-being in developing countries working paper No. 10.
Why anthropology can ill afford to ignore well-being. In Mathews, G., & Izquierdo, C., eds., Pursuits of happiness: Well-being in anthropological perspective. New York & Oxford: Berghahn Books.
Social happiness: Theory into policy and practice. Bristol: The Policy Press.
UN News Centre Happiness should have a greater role in development policy. 19 July 2011. Retrieved 1/4/12, www.un.org.
Walters, W. 1997 The active society: new directions for social policy. Policy and politics 25(3), 221-234.
Weiner, E. 2008 The geography of bliss. New York: Twelve Books.
Williams, R. 1977 Marxism and literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5195/hcs.2013.145
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.